Reboiler

Reboiler

The reboiler is a core heat exchange component in distillation columns, stripping towers, and solvent regeneration systems. It is primarily responsible for continuously supplying heat to the liquid at the column bottom, causing a portion of the liquid to vaporize and return to the column to facilitate mass transfer and separation. GYRO supports both the manufacturing of individual units and EPC projects.
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Description
Technical Parameters

Applicable Operating Conditions

 

 

Reboiler Type

Suitable Conditions

Key Advantage

Considerations

Kettle Reboiler

High vaporization duty, relatively stable liquid level

Large vapor-liquid separation space, stable operation

Larger footprint and higher initial investment

Thermosiphon Reboiler

Clean or low-viscosity process fluids

Natural circulation, no circulation pump required

Requires accurate hydraulic design

Forced Circulation Reboiler

High-viscosity, fouling, or difficult-to-circulate fluids

Strong circulation and better control of fouling

Requires additional circulation equipment

Vertical Reboiler

Limited installation space

Compact footprint

Requires careful flow and distribution design

Horizontal Reboiler

Large heat transfer duty

Convenient maintenance and tube bundle access

Requires more floor space

 

Reboiler Applications

 

 

Distillation columns

Stripping columns

Amine regeneration systems

Solvent recovery

Petrochemical and chemical processing units

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How We Control Quality from Design to Manufacturing

 

Design Phase

Thermal calculations and mechanical design based on your PFD, P&ID, and process parameters.

Material Phase

Selection of materials-such as Carbon Steel, SS304, SS316L, Duplex, or special alloys-based on medium corrosiveness, temperature, and pressure.

Manufacturing Phase

Process steps: Material inspection → Cutting → Rolling → Welding → Tubesheet machining → Tube bundle fabrication → Final assembly.

Inspection Phase

Non-destructive testing (NDT)-including RT, UT, MT, and PT-performed according to project requirements.

Pressure Testing

Completion of shell-side and tube-side pressure tests and necessary leak tests.

Dispatch Phase

Provision of documentation based on your requirements: Material Certificates, Inspection Reports, Pressure Test Records, NDT Reports, and Manufacturing Documentation.

 

The Reboiler Solutions We Offer

 

 

Common Market Problem

What May Happen

Our Design Approach

Oversized heat transfer area

Higher equipment cost and unnecessary steam consumption

Perform thermal calculations based on actual process duty and operating conditions

Insufficient heat transfer area

Bottom temperature cannot be maintained

Calculate heat duty and fouling resistance before determining the final area

Poor liquid distribution

Local overheating and uneven vaporization

Optimize inlet, outlet, tube arrangement, and flow distribution

Excessive pressure drop

Unstable circulation and higher operating load

Check hydraulic performance and optimize flow path

Severe fouling

Heat transfer performance gradually decreases

Select suitable tube velocity, structure, materials, and cleaning method

Difficult maintenance

Long shutdown during cleaning or repair

Consider removable tube bundles and maintenance access during design

Poor thermal expansion control

Tube or shell stress increases during startup and shutdown

Evaluate temperature difference and thermal expansion during mechanical design

 

Why Choose ZIBO GYRO?

 

 

We operate on a total site area of ​​30,000 m², with 20,000 m² dedicated to workshop facilities.

Our team includes over 50 design professionals, 68 manufacturing personnel, and 15 engineering technicians.

We utilize more than 150 pieces of processing equipment.

Our maximum plate rolling capacity is 80 mm × 3,000 mm.

We are equipped with 19 lifting units, including two cranes with a 100-ton lifting capacity.

We hold an A2-class license for the design and manufacture of high-pressure vessels.

We also possess capabilities for the design, manufacture, installation, maintenance, and modification of chemical processing equipment.

For large-scale reboiler projects, we handle equipment manufacturing and can also participate in on-site installation and project coordination.

 

Key Performance Parameters of the Reboiler

 

 

Parameter

Typical Range

Equipment Type

Kettle / Thermosiphon / Forced Circulation

Heat Transfer Area

10–2,000 m²

Heat Duty

0.1–30 MW

Design Pressure

Vacuum–10.0 MPa

Design Temperature

-20–450°C

Heating Medium

Steam / Hot Oil / Process Gas

Tube Diameter

Φ16–Φ38 mm

Tube Length

1,500–12,000 mm

Tube Material

Carbon Steel / SS304 / SS316L / Duplex / Alloy

Shell Material

Carbon Steel / Stainless Steel

Tube Passes

1–8 Passes

Design Standard

ASME / GB / HG/T / Customer Specification

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The above figures represent typical design reference ranges. Final parameters are determined based on material composition, vaporization load, operating pressure, heating medium conditions, allowable pressure drop, and specific customer process requirements.

If you are sourcing a reboiler, please provide us with the following parameters: process fluid, flow rate, operating pressure, inlet/outlet temperatures, vaporization duty, and heating medium.

Based on your specific process conditions, GYRO can determine the appropriate reboiler type, heat transfer area, materials, and structural design, offering comprehensive services ranging from the manufacture of individual units to full EPC projects.

 

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